SuperAPI AI Directory

OpenAI CLI - The command-line interface tool launched by OpenAI

Author: AI小集 · Original source: AI工具集

What is OpenAI CLI

OpenAI CLI is the official command-line interface tool launched by OpenAI, led by Codex team developer experience engineer Jason Liu. The tool lets developers call OpenAI's latest model capabilities directly in the terminal with a single command, without writing Python or Node.js SDK scripts. The tool supports the Responses API, multimodal tasks, project management, and Unix pipeline-style output.

OpenAI CLI

Main features of OpenAI CLI

  • Responses API calls: Call the OpenAI Responses interface directly in the terminal, supporting all cloud tools and function calls.
  • Multimodal task support: Supports image generation/editing, speech transcription (Transcription), and text-to-speech (TTS).
  • Project management: Create projects and configure API Keys, facilitating team-level permission and resource management.
  • Unix-style structured output: Supports multiple output formats such as JSON, YAML, and Pretty, naturally compatible with piping and redirection.
  • File argument passing: Through @file.ext syntax, upload files directly, with automatic sniffing of text or Base64 encoding.

Technical principles of OpenAI CLI

  • Resource-oriented command architecture: Adopts openai [resource] <command> [flags...] resource-oriented design, mapping one-to-one with REST API paths.
  • Built in Go: Developed based on Go 1.25+, deployed as a single binary, with high performance and strong cross-platform compatibility.
  • Environment variable driven: Authentication is completed through environment variables such as OPENAI_API_KEY、OPENAI_ADMIN_KEY , with no need to hard-code keys.
  • GJSON data transformation: Built-in --transform parameter, supporting real-time filtering and transformation of output data using GJSON syntax.
  • Explicit encoding mechanism: Automatically sniffs file types, supporting @file://(text) and @data://(Base64) explicit encoding declarations.

How to use OpenAI CLI

  • Install the tool: Run brew install openai/tools/openai or install from source via go install .
  • Configure the key: Export the OPENAI_API_KEY environment variable in the shell, or pass it in with --api-key for each command.
  • Start a conversation: Execute openai responses create --input "你的提示词" --model gpt-5.5 to get the model's reply in the terminal.
  • Pipeline automation: Use Unix pipelines to input file contents directly, such as cat error.log | openai chat --system "分析风险" > analysis.txt。
  • View help: Append --help to any command to get detailed parameter descriptions, and use --format json to switch output formats.

Core advantages of OpenAI CLI

  • Zero-latency debugging: Test prompts and parameters instantly in the terminal without writing scripts or restarting programs, shortening the development cycle.
  • Native pipeline integration: Integrates perfectly into the Linux/macOS command-line ecosystem and can be chained with tools such as grep、awk、jq .
  • Lightweight and dependency-free: A single binary file, requiring no Python/Node.js environment, suitable for Docker images and Crontab scheduled tasks.
  • Official standard specification: Maintained officially by OpenAI, directly aligned with the latest API specifications, avoiding the compatibility risks of third-party tools.

Project address of OpenAI CLI

  • GitHub repository:https://github.com/openai/openai-cli

Comparison of OpenAI CLI with similar competing products

Comparison dimension OpenAI CLI Gemini CLI Gen CLI
Development team OpenAI official Google official Community open source (based on Gemini CLI fork)
Open-source license Apache 2.0 Apache 2.0 Open source (inherits Gemini CLI)
Positioning General-purpose API command-line client Terminal AI Agent (development assistant) Code generation and automated workflow tool
Supported models Full series such as GPT-5.5 / GPT-4o Gemini 2.5 Pro/Flash, etc. DeepSeek + other AI models
Context window 128K-256K (depending on the model) 1M Token Inherits Gemini CLI architecture
Installation method Homebrew / Go install npm / Homebrew / MacPorts Compatible with macOS, Windows, Linux
Authentication method API Key / Admin Key Google account OAuth / API Key / Vertex AI Requires configuring the corresponding model API Key
Free quota None (bring your own API Key) 1000 requests/day (personal account) Depends on the model provider used
File processing @file Syntax auto-encoding Direct read/write to the local file system Supports file context input
Interaction mode Command-based (non-interactive) Interactive terminal conversation CLI terminal + Web UI + API interface
Built-in tools Pure API calls Google Search, MCP, Shell commands Code generation, Git operations, task automation
Output format json/yaml/jsonl/pretty/raw, etc. Interactive terminal output Multi-mode output (script/conversation/Web)
Applicable scenarios API testing, automation scripts, operations management Terminal programming, code analysis, automation tasks Code generation, batch processing, workflow automation

Application scenarios of OpenAI CLI

  • Log analysis and operations: Batch-analyze server log anomalies and pipe AI output into monitoring and alerting workflows.
  • Rapid prototype validation: Before formal coding, quickly iterate in the terminal over parameter combinations such as Prompt and Temperature.
  • Batch content processing: Use scripts to batch-call image generation, speech synthesis, or multimodal interfaces to achieve automated content production.
  • Backend resource management: Batch-manage fine-tuning tasks, vector database files, and organization-level usage statistics, replacing inefficient Web operations.