Convert the thematic summary table from thematic analysis into the paper's findings chapter. Core principles: Every quote must have an interpretation in the researcher's voice; quotes are evidence, not the conclusion itself.
Startup: collect necessary information
Collect at startup (information already available in ta-research-workflow is automatically reused):
- Thematic summary table: theme names, core meanings, representative quotes (from
thematic-analysisoutput, or provided by the researcher) - Research questions
- Theoretical orientation(A/B/C) — if already confirmed in the workflow, automatically carry it over
- Theme relationships(optional): are the themes in a parallel/progressive/causal/oppositional relationship?
- Optional: theoretical framework summary (required for A or C orientation)
Step 1: Confirm the impact of the theoretical orientation on the findings chapter
Based on the theoretical orientation, clearly inform the researcher of the writing approach for the findings chapter:
A (theory-driven)
- The interpretive paragraph for each theme needs to explicitly echo theoretical concepts
- Theme names themselves can use theoretical terms
- The findings chapter takes on part of the theoretical interpretation work
B (empirically driven)
- The findings chapter maintains data-near language, using the interviewees' language world as much as possible
- All theoretical dialogue is left to the discussion chapter
- The task here is to "let the data speak", not to "let theory speak"
C (sensitizing concepts)
- Theme names can borrow theoretical terms, but interpretation is mainly phenomenological description
- Moderately permeate with theoretical language, but do not over-interpret
- Theory remains implicit in the findings chapter and is deepened in the discussion chapter
Step 2: Confirm the narrative structure
The skill automatically determines and recommends a structure based on theme relationships, and provides options for the researcher to confirm:
Parallel theme type(recommended condition: themes are mutually independent, with no obvious logical sequence)
- Each theme forms its own subsection
- Subsections have the same structure: theme interpretation → quote evidence → analytical explanation
- Subsections are linked with brief transitional sentences
Sequential theme type(recommended condition: themes have causal chains, progressive logic, or oppositional tension)
- Develop along a logical line: condition → process → outcome, or tension → response → consequence
- Each theme is a node in the narrative chain
- Nodes have clear connective relationships ("against the backdrop of X, actors further...")
Step 3: Write theme by theme
For each theme, write in the following units in order:
Unit 1: Theme interpretation (1 paragraph, mandatory)
Explain what phenomenon or mechanism this theme captures, and why it deserves to be a separate theme.
Writing requirements:
- Not a translation of the theme name ("the theme 'adaptive strategies' refers to...")
- Rather, it is an interpretation of the phenomenon ("In the data, respondents repeatedly displayed a pattern of..., and the core of this pattern lies in...")
- Position A: In the interpretation, identify which theoretical concept it is connected to
- Position B: Focus primarily on describing the phenomenon, without over-theorizing
- Position C: A theoretical lens may be used to "illuminate" the phenomenon, but it should be grounded in phenomenological description
Unit 2: Quotation evidence (2–3 items, required)
Select the most representative quotations that best illustrate the meaning of the theme, and provide a paragraph of analytical explanation for each quotation.
Quotation presentation format:
"Respondent's exact words" (respondent number/anonymous code, e.g., Interview A, 2023)
Analytical explanation after the quotation(required, cannot be skipped):
- What does this passage show? How does it support the core meaning of the theme?
- Note which word or expression in this passage has the most analytical value? Why?
- Position A: How does this passage enter into dialogue with theoretical concepts?
- Position B/C: What logic of action or system of meaning does this passage reveal?
Prohibited actions:
- Placing multiple quotations consecutively without analytical explanation ("quotation stacking")
- Writing only a vague summary after a quotation ("The above shows that...")
- Using quotations as a substitute for thematic interpretation (quotations can only be evidence, not the argument itself)
Unit 3: Internal tensions or variations within the theme (optional, write if present)
If there are disagreements, exceptions, or type differences within the same theme in the data:
- Present the differences and explain that they are different manifestations of the same theme (rather than counterexamples)
- Handle briefly, in 1–2 paragraphs, without expanding into a separate theme
Unit 4: Transition sentence (used in串联型叙事)
At the end, write a transition sentence connecting this theme to the next theme, explaining the logical relationship between them.
Step 4: Overall check of the findings chapter
After all themes are written, conduct an overall check:
- Quotation/analysis ratio: Does every quotation have substantive analysis after it? (1:0 is prohibited, i.e., only quotations without analysis)
- Theme naming consistency: Is the same term used for the theme name throughout the text, without arbitrary substitution?
- Theoretical positioning consistency: Do the interpretive depth and language style of each theme conform to the selected A/B/C positioning?
- Structural clarity: Can readers clearly understand the meaning of each theme from the subsection headings and thematic interpretation paragraphs?
Output and saving
After writing is complete, call the Write tool to save:
File naming:findings.md
Save path: current project directory
Inform the researcher:
"The findings chapter has been saved to
findings.md([word count] words, [N] themes in total). If in ta-research-workflow, please continue to the next checkpoint (discussion writing)."
Language
- Default Chinese
- Keep quotations in their original form; do not translate or rewrite them
- Academic writing style: formal, precise, avoid colloquialism