Stateful Linear GraphQL API emulation with organizations, users, teams, workflow states, issues, comments, labels, projects, cycles, OAuth apps, tokens, webhooks, and basic agent sessions.
Start
Local listeners bind to 127.0.0.1 by default. For access from containers or other machines, pass --host 0.0.0.0 to the CLI or hostname: '0.0.0.0' to createEmulator. Configure --base-url or baseUrl for advertised URLs reachable by those clients.
# Linear only
npx emulate --service linear
Default URL: http://localhost:4012 when all services are started, or http://localhost:4000 when Linear is the only service.
URL Mapping
| Real Linear URL | Emulator URL |
|---|---|
https://api.linear.app/graphql |
$LINEAR_EMULATOR_URL/graphql |
https://linear.app/oauth/authorize |
$LINEAR_EMULATOR_URL/oauth/authorize |
https://api.linear.app/oauth/token |
$LINEAR_EMULATOR_URL/oauth/token |
https://api.linear.app/oauth/revoke |
$LINEAR_EMULATOR_URL/oauth/revoke |
Auth
GraphQL accepts a bearer token or bare personal API key:
curl "$LINEAR_EMULATOR_URL/graphql" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer lin_test_admin" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"query":"{ viewer { id email } }"}'
Scope checks are relaxed by default. Set linear.strict_scopes: true in seed config to require supported operation scopes such as read, write, issues:create, comments:create, and admin.
Seed Config
linear:
organization:
name: Acme
url_key: acme
users:
- email: admin@example.com
name: Admin User
admin: true
- email: dev@example.com
name: Developer
teams:
- key: ENG
name: Engineering
issues:
- team: ENG
title: Fix local checkout test
state: Todo
assignee: dev@example.com
oauth_apps:
- client_id: lin_example_client_id
client_secret: example_client_secret
name: My Linear App
redirect_uris:
- http://localhost:3000/api/auth/callback/linear
scopes: [read, write, issues:create, comments:create]
tokens:
- token: lin_test_admin
user: admin@example.com
scopes: [read, write, issues:create, comments:create, admin]
strict_scopes: false
GraphQL Surface
Supported queries:
viewerorganizationusers,userteams,teamworkflowStates,workflowStateissues,issuecomments,commentissueLabels,issueLabelprojects,projectcycles,cyclewebhooks,webhookagentSessions,agentSession
Supported mutations:
issueCreate,issueUpdate,issueDelete,issueArchive,issueUnarchivecommentCreate,commentUpdate,commentDeleteissueLabelCreate,issueLabelUpdate,issueLabelDeleteissueAddLabel,issueRemoveLabelwebhookCreate,webhookDeleteagentSessionCreateOnIssue,agentSessionCreateOnComment,agentSessionUpdateagentActivityCreate
Connections use Relay-style cursors with nodes, edges, and pageInfo.
Issue selections expose both numeric priority and Linear's derived priorityLabel values: No priority, Urgent, High, Medium, and Low.
OAuth
GET /oauth/authorize- authorization endpoint with local user pickerPOST /oauth/authorize/callback- local user picker callbackPOST /oauth/token- authorization code, refresh token, and client credentials grantsPOST /oauth/revoke- revoke access or refresh tokens
OAuth apps can use actor: user or actor: app. The configured actor is authoritative. User actor apps use authorization code flows. App actor apps use the app install flow and can request client credentials tokens. App actor support is sufficient for local agent and service-account tests, but it is not full production Linear agent behavior.
Webhooks
Create local webhook subscriptions through webhookCreate or seed config. Supported writes dispatch Linear-shaped payloads with Linear-Delivery, Linear-Event, and Linear-Signature headers when a secret is configured.
Inspector
Open GET / in the Linear emulator to inspect issues, teams, users, projects, agent sessions, OAuth apps, tokens, webhook subscriptions, and webhook deliveries.
Current Limits
Full Linear schema coverage, exact production rate limiting, notification inbox behavior, rich document APIs, customer APIs, initiative APIs, exact search relevance, and full production agent behavior are not implemented.
Custom emulators alongside built-ins
Use npx emulate init --custom inventory to scaffold a third-party API emulator and test. Register it in emulate.config.ts with defineConfig from emulate, alongside built-in entries such as { emulator: "linear" }. Run npx emulate start --watch to reload imports and inspect custom state at the printed /_emulate URL. Successful reloads reset the run to seed. Existing flat seed configs still work; --config selects an explicit file. For authoring and testing third-party API emulators, see https://emulate.dev/docs/custom-emulators.