Always use the skill load-plain-reference to retrieve the ***plain syntax rules — but only if you haven't done so yet.
Workflow
- Identify the target
.plainfile. If ambiguous, ask the user. - Read the file to understand existing definitions, imports, and concepts.
- Validate the concept name against the syntax rules below.
- Check for uniqueness — the concept name must not already exist in the file or its imports.
- Check referenced concepts — any
:ConceptName:used in the definition must already be defined above it (in this file or viaimport/requires). Concept references must not form cycles (e.g., A references B and B references A). - Check for circular references — if the new concept references
:B:, then:B:must not reference the new concept (directly or indirectly). Example of a circular definition to avoid:
Fix by removing the back-reference:- :Order: is placed by :Customer: and contains :OrderItem: entries. - :Customer: is a user who has placed at least one :Order:.- :Customer: is a user of the system. - :Order: is placed by :Customer: and contains :OrderItem: entries. - Insert the concept into the
***definitions***section, after any concepts it references. - Read the file again to confirm correct placement and syntax.
Concept Syntax Rules
- Wrapped in colons:
:ConceptName: - CamelCase, starting with an uppercase letter
- Valid characters: letters, digits,
+,-,.,_ - Must be globally unique across the spec and all its imports
- Exported concepts from
requiresmodules are not transitive — if a concept needs to be shared across multiplerequiresmodules, define it in a common import module instead
Definition Format
A concept definition is a bullet in ***definitions*** that starts with the concept name:
***definitions***
- :ConceptName: is a description of what it represents.
Attributes and constraints are nested sub-bullets:
- :Task: describes an activity that needs to be done by :User:. :Task: has:
- Name - a short description (required)
- Notes - additional details (optional)
- Due Date - completion deadline (optional)
Line syntax (hard rule)
Every line inside ***definitions*** must be its own list item starting with - . ***plain has no concept of bare continuation lines — indented prose without a leading - is invalid syntax and the renderer will reject it.
- Hard limit: 120 characters per line. If a sentence is too long, split it at a natural clause boundary into nested
-bullets — never wrap onto an unprefixed line. - Nested attributes are also
-items, indented under the parent. The indentation alone is not enough; the leading-is required.
BAD — bare continuation lines (invalid ***plain syntax, will not render):
- :Task: describes an activity that needs to be done by :User:.
- Name is a short description that the user provides when creating
the task and is shown in the task list.
GOOD — every line starts with - :
- :Task: describes an activity that needs to be done by :User:.
- Name is a short description provided when creating the task.
- The name is shown in the task list.
Validation Checklist
- Name uses
:CamelCase:notation - Name is globally unique (not defined elsewhere in the file or imports)
- Definition starts with the concept name
- All referenced concepts (
:OtherConcept:) are already defined above - No circular references between concepts
- Description is clear, concise, and language-agnostic
- Placed inside a
***definitions***section