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vaccine

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Updated 10-15 22:15

About this skill

Vaccination Record Management Skill

Manage vaccination records and schedules, support multi-dose vaccine tracking, vaccination plan management, adverse reaction recording, and safety checks.

Core Process

用户输入 -> 识别操作类型 -> 解析信息 -> 接种前安全检查 -> 生成计划/记录 -> 保存数据

Step 1: Parse User Input

Operation Type Recognition

Input Keywords Operation Type
add Add vaccination plan
record Record actual vaccination
schedule View vaccination schedule
due View pending vaccinations
history View vaccination history
status View vaccination statistics
check Pre-vaccination safety check

Vaccine Name Recognition

Vaccine Alias
Hepatitis B vaccine HepB, hepatitis B vaccine
Influenza vaccine Flu vaccine, influenza vaccine
HPV vaccine cervical cancer vaccine, human papillomavirus vaccine
COVID-19 vaccine COVID-19 vaccine, coronavirus vaccine
DTaP vaccine DPT
MMR vaccine MMR
Polio vaccine polio vaccine

Dose Number Recognition

User Input Standardization
1st shot, first shot, 1st dose dose_number: 1
2nd shot, second shot, 2nd dose dose_number: 2
3rd shot, third shot, 3rd dose dose_number: 3

Vaccination Schedule Recognition

User Input Standardization Total Doses
0-1-6, 016 schedule 0-1-6 3 doses
0-2-6, 026 schedule 0-2-6 3 doses
single, 1 time single 1 dose

Step 2: Pre-vaccination Safety Check

Safety Check Items

1. Allergy Check

// 伪代码示例
function checkVaccineAllergies(vaccine) {
  const allergies = loadAllergies('data/allergies.json');
  const warnings = [];

  for (const allergy of allergies.allergies) {
    if (allergy.current_status.status !== 'active') continue;

    const isContraindication = vaccine.contraindications.some(c =>
      c.type === 'allergy' && c.allergen === allergy.allergen.name
    );

    if (isContraindication) {
      warnings.push({
        allergen: allergy.allergen.name,
        severity: allergy.severity.level,
        recommendation: getRecommendation(allergy.severity.level)
      });
    }
  }

  return warnings;
}

2. Age Appropriateness Check

function checkAgeAppropriateness(vaccine, birthDate) {
  const age = calculateAge(birthDate);
  const recommendation = vaccine.age_recommendations;

  if (age < recommendation.min_age) {
    return {
      appropriate: false,
      reason: `年龄不足，建议${recommendation.min_age}后再接种`
    };
  }

  return {
    appropriate: true,
    recommended_age: recommendation.recommended_age
  };
}

3. Drug Interaction Check

function checkVaccineInteractions(vaccine) {
  const medications = loadMedications();
  const interactions = [];

  for (const vaccineInteraction of vaccine.interactions) {
    const matchingMeds = medications.filter(med =>
      med.active && med.category === vaccineInteraction.drug_category
    );

    if (matchingMeds.length > 0) {
      interactions.push({
        drugs: matchingMeds.map(m => m.name),
        interaction: vaccineInteraction
      });
    }
  }

  return interactions;
}

Step 3: Generate Vaccination Plan

Vaccination Plan Generation Algorithm

function generateVaccineSchedule(vaccine, firstDoseDate) {
  const scheduleTypes = {
    '0-1-6': [
      { dose: 1, offset: 0, unit: 'months' },
      { dose: 2, offset: 1, unit: 'months' },
      { dose: 3, offset: 6, unit: 'months' }
    ],
    '0-2-6': [
      { dose: 1, offset: 0, unit: 'months' },
      { dose: 2, offset: 2, unit: 'months' },
      { dose: 3, offset: 6, unit: 'months' }
    ],
    'annual': [
      { dose: 1, offset: 1, unit: 'years' }
    ],
    'single': [
      { dose: 1, offset: 0, unit: 'days' }
    ]
  };

  const pattern = scheduleTypes[vaccine.standard_schedule];
  const schedule = [];

  for (const doseInfo of pattern) {
    const scheduledDate = addOffset(firstDoseDate, doseInfo.offset, doseInfo.unit);
    const isFirstDose = doseInfo.dose === 1;

    schedule.push({
      dose_number: doseInfo.dose,
      scheduled_date: formatDate(scheduledDate),
      administered_date: isFirstDose && firstDoseDate <= new Date() ? formatDate(firstDoseDate) : null,
      status: isFirstDose && firstDoseDate <= new Date() ? 'completed' : 'scheduled'
    });
  }

  return schedule;
}

Step 4: Generate JSON

Vaccination Data Structure

{
  "id": "vax_20251231123456789",
  "vaccine_info": {
    "name": "乙型肝炎疫苗",
    "type": "recombinant",
    "manufacturer": "北京生物制品研究所",
    "batch_number": "202512001",
    "dose_volume": {
      "value": 0.5,
      "unit": "ml"
    },
    "route": "intramuscular"
  },
  "series_info": {
    "is_series": true,
    "series_type": "primary",
    "total_doses": 3,
    "current_dose": 2,
    "schedule_type": "0-1-6"
  },
  "doses": [
    {
      "dose_number": 1,
      "scheduled_date": "2025-11-15",
      "administered_date": "2025-11-15",
      "site": "left_arm",
      "facility": "社区卫生服务中心",
      "status": "completed"
    },
    {
      "dose_number": 2,
      "scheduled_date": "2025-12-15",
      "administered_date": "2025-12-16",
      "site": "right_arm",
      "status": "completed"
    },
    {
      "dose_number": 3,
      "scheduled_date": "2026-05-15",
      "administered_date": null,
      "status": "scheduled"
    }
  ],
  "adverse_reactions": [],
  "safety_checks": {
    "allergy_warnings": [],
    "drug_interactions": [],
    "age_appropriate": true,
    "contraindications": []
  },
  "status": {
    "series_status": "in_progress",
    "completion_percentage": 66.7,
    "next_dose_due": "2026-05-15",
    "is_overdue": false
  }
}

See the complete Schema definition at schema.json。

Step 5: Save Data

  1. Generate unique ID: vax_YYYYMMDDHHmmssSSS
  2. Save to data/vaccinations.json
  3. Update statistics

Safety Alert Levels

Severity Recommendation
mild Can be vaccinated, requires observation
moderate Vaccinate with caution, consult a doctor recommended
severe Vaccination not recommended, or consult a specialist
anaphylaxis Absolute contraindication, vaccination prohibited

Execution Instructions

1. 识别操作类型
2. 解析输入参数，提取疫苗信息
3. 从疫苗数据库匹配疫苗信息
4. 执行接种前安全检查:
   - 过敏检查
   - 年龄适宜性检查
   - 药物相互作用检查
   - 禁忌症检查
5. 生成接种计划
6. 生成符合 schema.json 的 JSON
7. 保存到数据文件
8. 向用户确认保存成功，并显示摘要和建议

Example Interactions

Example 1: Add a hepatitis B vaccination plan

用户: 添加疫苗 乙肝疫苗 0-1-6程序 第一针已打昨天
AI: 🔍 疫苗接种前安全检查

    1️⃣ 过敏史检查: ✅ 通过
    2️⃣ 年龄适宜性检查: ✅ 通过
    3️⃣ 当前健康状况检查: ✅ 通过
    4️⃣ 药物相互作用检查: ⚠️ 无影响
    5️⃣ 疫苗接种史检查: 📋 无既往记录

    ✅ 综合评估: 可以接种

    ✅ 疫苗接种计划已添加

    乙肝疫苗 0-1-6月程序:
    第1针: 2025-01-07 ✅ 已接种
    第2针: 2025-02-07 (计划中)
    第3针: 2025-07-07 (计划中)

    进度: 1/3 (33.3%)

    💡 提示: 第2针可在2025-01-24至2025-03-07之间完成

Example 2: View upcoming vaccinations

用户: 待接种疫苗
AI: ⚠️ 待接种提醒

    🔴 紧急（已逾期）
    1. 乙肝疫苗第3针
       逾期: 11天（应种: 2025-12-20）
       💡 建议尽快补种

    ⏰ 近期待种（30天内）
    1. HPV疫苗第2针 - 还有15天
    2. 流感疫苗 - 还有30天

    行动建议:
    • 立即联系接种点补种逾期疫苗
    • 为即将到期的疫苗预约接种时间

Example 3: Pre-vaccination safety check

用户: 疫苗检查 乙肝疫苗
AI: 🔍 疫苗接种前安全检查

    疫苗: 乙型肝炎疫苗（重组）

    1️⃣ 过敏史检查: ✅ 通过
       检查结果: 无相关过敏史

    2️⃣ 年龄适宜性检查: ✅ 通过
       当前年龄: 35岁
       推荐年龄: 任何年龄均可接种

    3️⃣ 当前健康状况检查: ✅ 通过
       无发热或急性疾病

    4️⃣ 药物相互作用检查: ⚠️ 发现1项
       当前用药: 环孢素 100mg 每日2次
       影响: 可能降低疫苗免疫效果
       建议: 接种后2-3个月检测抗体滴度

    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    综合评估: ✅ 可以接种
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

    注意事项:
    • 接种后留观30分钟
    • 如出现不良反应，及时记录
    • 建议接种后2个月检测抗体

    是否继续添加疫苗计划？
    A. 继续添加
    B. 取消

Important Notes

  • This system is for personal vaccination records only and cannot replace professional medical advice
  • Please consult a doctor or vaccination site staff before vaccination
  • If you have a history of severe allergies, you must inform the vaccination staff
  • Stay for observation for 30 minutes after vaccination
  • All data is stored locally only