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workday-training

Office & productivity

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Updated 10-16 12:50

About this skill

Workday Training Completion

Complete Workday learning courses efficiently by connecting to an existing browser session via CDP and manipulating the SCORM 1.2 LMS API directly rather than clicking through slides.

Prerequisites

  • agent-browser installed globally (vp install -g agent-browser or npm install -g agent-browser)
  • A Chromium-based browser with the Workday session already authenticated
  • The browser must have remote debugging enabled (via launch flag or built-in DevTools setting)

Step 1: Connect to the Browser via CDP

Any Chromium-based browser exposes a CDP (Chrome DevTools Protocol) endpoint when remote debugging is enabled. The connection method depends on the browser.

Generic approach

All Chromium-based browsers write a DevToolsActivePort file to their user data directory when remote debugging is active. It contains two lines: the port number and the WebSocket path.

PORT=$(head -1 "<browser-user-data-dir>/DevToolsActivePort")
GUID=$(tail -1 "<browser-user-data-dir>/DevToolsActivePort")
export CDP="ws://127.0.0.1:${PORT}${GUID}"

If the browser was launched with an explicit --remote-debugging-port=<N>:

agent-browser --cdp <N> tab          # port-based (works when HTTP discovery is available)
# or
export CDP="ws://127.0.0.1:<N>"      # WebSocket-based

Browser-specific references

Each browser has different data directory paths and CDP quirks. See the appropriate reference:

  • Helium Browser — references/helium-browser.md ⚠️ Has CDP quirks; read before connecting
  • Google Chrome — references/chrome-browser.md
  • Other Chromium forks (Brave, Edge, Arc, Vivaldi, ungoogled-chromium) — references/other-browsers.md

Verify Connection

agent-browser --cdp "$CDP" tab

This lists all open tabs. Find the Workday tab.

Step 2: Navigate to the Course

If the user provides a URL

agent-browser --cdp "$CDP" tab <N>  # Switch to Workday tab
agent-browser --cdp "$CDP" open "<course-url>"

If already on the course page

agent-browser --cdp "$CDP" tab <N>
agent-browser --cdp "$CDP" screenshot /tmp/workday-course.png

Take a screenshot to verify the course page and understand the lesson structure (how many lessons, what types).

Step 3: Identify Lesson Types

Workday courses consist of ordered lessons. Each lesson has a type visible in the sidebar:

Type Description Completion Strategy
Media SCORM module (Traliant, Articulate Storyline, etc.) SCORM API manipulation (see Step 4)
External Link Opens a URL in a new tab Click the link, return to course page
Survey Feedback survey Usually marked Optional; can be skipped
Document View a document Click to view, return

Use agent-browser --cdp "$CDP" snapshot -i to get the interactive element tree and identify lesson links, "Next Lesson" buttons, etc.

Step 4: Complete SCORM 1.2 Media Lessons

This is the core technique. SCORM 1.2 modules embed an iframe that communicates with a parent frame via the SCORM 1.2 API (window.API).

4a: Understand the Tab/Frame Structure

When a SCORM lesson loads, Workday creates an iframe architecture:

Tab N: Workday course page (*.myworkday.com)
  └── iframe: ScormEngineInterface (scorm engine wrapper)
        ├── window.API  ← SCORM 1.2 LMS API lives HERE
        └── iframe: Course content (Storyline/Traliant player)
              └── DS.playerGlobals (Articulate internals, if needed)

The SCORM API (window.API) is on the ScormEngineInterface tab/frame, NOT the main Workday tab and NOT the inner content iframe.

4b: Find the SCORM API Tab

After clicking into a Media lesson and waiting for it to load:

agent-browser --cdp "$CDP" tab

Look for a tab with "ScormEngineInterface" in the title or URL, or a tab whose URL contains scormengine or rustici. It may also appear as an untitled tab.

Switch to that tab and verify:

agent-browser --cdp "$CDP" tab <SCORM_TAB>
agent-browser --cdp "$CDP" eval "typeof window.API !== 'undefined' && typeof window.API.LMSGetValue === 'function'"

If this returns true, you found it.

4c: Check Current SCORM State

agent-browser --cdp "$CDP" eval '(() => {
  const api = window.API;
  return JSON.stringify({
    status: api.LMSGetValue("cmi.core.lesson_status"),
    score: api.LMSGetValue("cmi.core.score.raw"),
    location: api.LMSGetValue("cmi.core.lesson_location"),
    suspend: api.LMSGetValue("cmi.suspend_data"),
    time: api.LMSGetValue("cmi.core.total_time")
  }, null, 2);
})()'

4d: Set Completion and Score

agent-browser --cdp "$CDP" eval '(() => {
  const api = window.API;
  api.LMSSetValue("cmi.core.score.raw", "100");
  api.LMSSetValue("cmi.core.score.min", "0");
  api.LMSSetValue("cmi.core.score.max", "100");
  api.LMSSetValue("cmi.core.lesson_status", "passed");
  api.LMSSetValue("cmi.core.session_time", "0001:30:00.0");
  const commitResult = api.LMSCommit("");
  const finishResult = api.LMSFinish("");
  return JSON.stringify({ commitResult, finishResult });
})()'

Both LMSCommit and LMSFinish should return "true".

Critical: You MUST call LMSCommit("") before LMSFinish(""). LMSCommit flushes the data to the LMS server. LMSFinish ends the session. Without LMSCommit, the score/status may not persist.

4e: Return to Course Page

Switch back to the Workday course tab and verify the lesson shows a green checkmark:

agent-browser --cdp "$CDP" tab <WORKDAY_TAB>
agent-browser --cdp "$CDP" screenshot /tmp/after-lesson.png

Step 5: Complete External Link Lessons

These just require clicking the external link button:

agent-browser --cdp "$CDP" snapshot -i
# Find the "View External Link" button
agent-browser --cdp "$CDP" click @e<N>  # The "Leave Workday site: View External Link" button

Wait for the new tab to open, then switch back to the Workday tab. Workday registers completion when the link is clicked.

Step 6: Handle Optional Lessons (Surveys)

When all required lessons are complete and you advance to an optional lesson, Workday shows a modal:

"All Required Lessons Completed" "Continue to take optional lessons now or continue to complete course to skip optional lessons."

Click "Continue to Complete" to finish the course without doing optional lessons:

agent-browser --cdp "$CDP" snapshot -i
# Find "Continue to Complete" button
agent-browser --cdp "$CDP" click @e<N>

Step 7: Verify Course Completion

The course completion page shows a trophy graphic and "Course Completed!" text. Take a final screenshot to confirm:

agent-browser --cdp "$CDP" screenshot /tmp/course-complete.png

Troubleshooting

SCORM API not found on any tab

The SCORM engine may load inside an iframe rather than a separate tab. Try evaluating on the main Workday tab with frame traversal:

agent-browser --cdp "$CDP" eval '(() => {
  for (let i = 0; i < window.frames.length; i++) {
    try {
      if (window.frames[i].API) return "Found API in frame " + i;
    } catch(e) { /* cross-origin */ }
  }
  return "API not found in any frame";
})()'

LMSCommit returns "false"

The SCORM engine may require specific data fields. Check the error:

agent-browser --cdp "$CDP" eval "window.API.LMSGetLastError()"
agent-browser --cdp "$CDP" eval "window.API.LMSGetErrorString(window.API.LMSGetLastError())"
agent-browser --cdp "$CDP" eval "window.API.LMSGetDiagnostic(window.API.LMSGetLastError())"

Session already finished

If LMSFinish was already called, the session is closed. You may need to reload the lesson to get a fresh SCORM session:

agent-browser --cdp "$CDP" tab <WORKDAY_TAB>
agent-browser --cdp "$CDP" reload

Workday doesn't reflect completion

Workday polls for SCORM updates. After calling LMSCommit + LMSFinish, wait a few seconds and then reload or navigate away and back to the course page to see updated status.

Articulate Storyline fast-forward (fallback)

If direct SCORM manipulation doesn't work (e.g., the LMS validates progress checkpoints), you can fast-forward Storyline's internal timeline on the content tab:

agent-browser --cdp "$CDP" eval '(() => {
  DS.animationClock.overrideClock(500);
  for (let i = 0; i < 400; i++) DS.animationClock.tick();
  return "Fast-forwarded timeline";
})()'

This is slower than direct SCORM API manipulation (still requires clicking "Next" per slide) but more reliable when the LMS validates progress.

References

  • SCORM 1.2 API — Complete data model, methods, error codes, and SCORM 2004 differences
  • Helium Browser CDP — Connection quirks and DevToolsActivePort location
  • Google Chrome CDP — DevToolsActivePort paths per OS, launch flags
  • Other Chromium Browsers — Brave, Edge, Arc, Vivaldi, ungoogled-chromium

Quick Recipe

# 1. Connect (read the appropriate browser reference for your browser)
#    Generic pattern:
PORT=$(head -1 "<browser-data-dir>/DevToolsActivePort")
GUID=$(tail -1 "<browser-data-dir>/DevToolsActivePort")
export CDP="ws://127.0.0.1:${PORT}${GUID}"

# 2. List tabs, find Workday
agent-browser --cdp "$CDP" tab

# 3. For each Media lesson:
#    a. Click into the lesson ("Next Lesson" button or lesson link)
#    b. Wait for SCORM iframe to load (~3-5 seconds)
#    c. Find the SCORM engine tab (look for ScormEngineInterface)
#    d. Set score + status + commit + finish (Step 4d)
#    e. Return to course page, verify checkmark

# 4. For External Link lessons: click the link, return

# 5. When "All Required Lessons Completed" modal appears:
#    click "Continue to Complete"

# 6. Verify "Course Completed!" trophy screen