Access 20+ years of global financial data: equities, options, forex, crypto, commodities, economic indicators, fundamentals, news sentiment, and 50+ technical indicators — all from one /query endpoint.
When to Use This Skill
- Pulling OHLCV price history or a latest quote for a ticker, FX pair, or crypto asset
- Fetching pre-computed company fundamentals (overview ratios, statements, earnings, dividends, splits)
- Computing technical indicators server-side (SMA, EMA, RSI, BBANDS, ...)
- Retrieving commodity prices or headline US macro series (GDP, CPI, yields, unemployment)
- News-sentiment, earnings-call transcripts, or insider transactions for event studies
Does NOT Trigger
| Scenario | Use Instead |
|---|---|
Macro series by FRED ID (UNRATE, GDPC1), server-side pc1 transforms, ALFRED vintages |
alterlab-fred |
| Line items from the actual 10-K/10-Q, XBRL facts, Form 4/13F filings from SEC EDGAR | alterlab-edgartools |
| Treasury debt to the penny, Daily/Monthly Treasury Statements, auction results | alterlab-usfiscaldata |
| Aggregate hedge-fund leverage / SEC Form PF statistics | alterlab-hedgefund-monitor |
| Fitting ARIMA/regression models to the series you downloaded | alterlab-statsmodels |
API Key Setup (Required)
- Get a free key at https://www.alphavantage.co/support/#api-key (premium plans raise limits and unlock premium endpoints)
- Set as environment variable:
export ALPHAVANTAGE_API_KEY="your_key_here"
If an Alpha Vantage MCP connector is configured (Alpha Vantage runs an official MCP server, see https://mcp.alphavantage.co/), prefer it for live lookups; the REST patterns below work everywhere.
Installation
uv pip install requests pandas
Base URL & Request Pattern
All requests go to:
https://www.alphavantage.co/query?function=FUNCTION_NAME&apikey=YOUR_KEY&...params
import os
import requests
API_KEY = os.environ.get("ALPHAVANTAGE_API_KEY")
BASE_URL = "https://www.alphavantage.co/query"
def av_get(function, **params):
response = requests.get(BASE_URL, params={"function": function, "apikey": API_KEY, **params}, timeout=30)
response.raise_for_status()
data = response.json()
# Alpha Vantage reports errors and limit hits with HTTP 200 + one of these keys
for key in ("Error Message", "Information", "Note"):
if key in data:
raise RuntimeError(f"Alpha Vantage {key}: {data[key]}")
return data
Quick Start Examples
# Stock quote (latest price; end-of-day unless you have a realtime entitlement)
quote = av_get("GLOBAL_QUOTE", symbol="AAPL")
price = quote["Global Quote"]["05. price"]
# Daily OHLCV: compact = latest 100 points (free); outputsize="full" (25+ years) is premium-only
daily = av_get("TIME_SERIES_DAILY", symbol="AAPL", outputsize="compact")
ts = daily["Time Series (Daily)"]
# Company fundamentals
overview = av_get("OVERVIEW", symbol="AAPL")
print(overview["MarketCapitalization"], overview["PERatio"])
# Income statement
income = av_get("INCOME_STATEMENT", symbol="AAPL")
annual = income["annualReports"][0] # Most recent annual
# Crypto price
crypto = av_get("DIGITAL_CURRENCY_DAILY", symbol="BTC", market="USD")
# Economic indicator
gdp = av_get("REAL_GDP", interval="annual")
# Technical indicator
rsi = av_get("RSI", symbol="AAPL", interval="daily", time_period=14, series_type="close")
API Categories
| Category | Key Functions |
|---|---|
| Time Series (Stocks) | GLOBAL_QUOTE, TIME_SERIES_INTRADAY*, TIME_SERIES_DAILY, TIME_SERIES_DAILY_ADJUSTED*, TIME_SERIES_WEEKLY(_ADJUSTED), TIME_SERIES_MONTHLY(_ADJUSTED), REALTIME_BULK_QUOTES*, MARKET_STATUS, SYMBOL_SEARCH |
| Index Data | INDEX_DATA*, INDEX_CATALOG* |
| Options | REALTIME_OPTIONS*, HISTORICAL_OPTIONS* (plus put-call and volume/OI ratio endpoints) |
| Alpha Intelligence | NEWS_SENTIMENT, EARNINGS_CALL_TRANSCRIPT, TOP_GAINERS_LOSERS, INSIDER_TRANSACTIONS, INSTITUTIONAL_HOLDINGS, ANALYTICS_FIXED_WINDOW, ANALYTICS_SLIDING_WINDOW |
| Fundamentals | OVERVIEW, ETF_PROFILE, INCOME_STATEMENT, BALANCE_SHEET, CASH_FLOW, SHARES_OUTSTANDING, EARNINGS, EARNINGS_ESTIMATES, DIVIDENDS, SPLITS, LISTING_STATUS, EARNINGS_CALENDAR, IPO_CALENDAR |
| Forex (FX) | CURRENCY_EXCHANGE_RATE, FX_INTRADAY*, FX_DAILY, FX_WEEKLY, FX_MONTHLY |
| Crypto | CURRENCY_EXCHANGE_RATE, CRYPTO_INTRADAY*, DIGITAL_CURRENCY_DAILY/WEEKLY/MONTHLY |
| Commodities | WTI, BRENT, NATURAL_GAS, COPPER, ALUMINUM, WHEAT, CORN, COTTON, SUGAR, COFFEE, GOLD_SILVER_SPOT, GOLD_SILVER_HISTORY, ALL_COMMODITIES |
| Economic Indicators | REAL_GDP, REAL_GDP_PER_CAPITA, TREASURY_YIELD, FEDERAL_FUNDS_RATE, CPI, INFLATION, RETAIL_SALES, DURABLES, UNEMPLOYMENT, NONFARM_PAYROLL |
| Technical Indicators | SMA, EMA, MACD*, RSI, BBANDS, STOCH, ADX, ATR, OBV, VWAP*, and 40+ more |
* Premium-only (per the live documentation, checked 2026-09-23). Premium-gated parameters on free functions: outputsize=full on TIME_SERIES_DAILY, and entitlement=realtime|delayed on quotes.
Common Parameters
| Parameter | Values | Notes |
|---|---|---|
outputsize |
compact / full |
compact = last 100 points; full = 20+ years (premium for TIME_SERIES_DAILY) |
datatype |
json / csv |
Default: json |
interval |
1min, 5min, 15min, 30min, 60min, daily, weekly, monthly |
Depends on endpoint |
adjusted |
true / false |
Adjust for splits/dividends |
entitlement |
realtime / delayed |
Premium; omit for historical/end-of-day data |
Rate Limits and Tiers
- Free key: 25 requests/day. Plan the calls before looping over symbols — a 30-ticker panel exhausts the daily quota. Cache responses to disk and reuse them.
- Premium plans are sold by requests per minute (75 to 1,200/min) and unlock the starred functions above.
- Limit hits and errors arrive as HTTP 200 with an
Information(older responses:Note) orError Messagekey instead of data, so check the JSON body rather than the status code; theav_gethelper above raises on them.
Error Handling
try:
data = av_get("GLOBAL_QUOTE", symbol="AAPL")
except RuntimeError as err:
# "Information" usually means the daily quota is used up or the call needs a premium key;
# "Error Message" usually means a bad function/parameter/symbol.
print(err)
Reference Files
Load these for detailed endpoint documentation:
- time-series.md — Stock OHLCV data, quotes, bulk quotes, market status
- fundamentals.md — Company overview, financial statements, earnings, dividends, splits
- options.md — Realtime and historical options chain data
- intelligence.md — News/sentiment, earnings transcripts, insider transactions, analytics
- forex-crypto.md — Forex exchange rates and cryptocurrency prices
- commodities.md — Gold, silver, oil, natural gas, agricultural commodities
- economic-indicators.md — GDP, CPI, interest rates, employment data
- technical-indicators.md — 50+ technical analysis indicators (SMA, EMA, MACD, RSI, etc.)
Cite Alpha Vantage and the retrieval date for any figure used in a paper or report.
Part of the AlterLab Academic Skills suite.