Overview
This skill aims to simulate the weekly report writing workflow of a professional securities macro researcher, through thewithin one weeksystematic review of macroeconomic data, policy developments, market sentiment, and major asset class performance, generating a rigorously structured, logically coherent, and clearly arguedMacro Weekly Briefing。
Unlike daily reports, weekly reports focus more on **"confirmation of trends"、"logical coherence"and"forward-looking views for next week"**. The report style is close to that of a sell-side chief macro analyst, emphasizing connecting weekly high-frequency data into a macro narrative and providing clear investment strategy recommendations.
Data Acquisition Strategy
Core Data Source: gildata-aidata
All domestic macro data, policies, sentiment, liquidity, and market data are preferentially obtained through the gildata-aidata service.
| Data Requirement | Recommended Tool | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Macro Data | MacroIndustryEDB |
Query economic indicators such as China macro, industry economy, and international macro (supports weekly/monthly data) |
| Policy Meetings | PolicyMeetingsList |
Domestic economic and financial policy meeting developments and content |
| Official Speeches | OfficialSpeechEventList |
Speeches and activity information of important domestic and foreign officials |
| Laws and Regulations | LawsRegulations |
Laws and regulations information, filtered by type and keywords |
| Macro Sentiment | MacroNewslist |
Macro sentiment, filtered by region and sentiment type for economic forecasts and events |
| Macro Analysis Views | MacroeconomicAnalysisViewpoints |
Analytical views on macro dimensions such as GDP, CPI, PMI, and policy in research reports |
| Fund Flows | StockMarketCapitalFlow |
Statistical data on capital inflows and outflows in the stock market |
| Northbound Funds | HSGTTradeStats |
Shanghai-Hong Kong-Shenzhen Stock Connect market trading statistics (Northbound/Southbound funds) |
| Margin Trading Data | MarginTradeStats |
Statistical data such as margin financing and securities lending balances, purchase amounts, and sales volumes |
| Index Interval Market Data | IndexRangeQuotation |
A-share index interval market data (for weekly reports, to obtain weekly gains/losses) |
| Bond Market Data | MostActiveRateBondQuotation |
Yields and gains/losses of the most active interest rate bonds |
| Overseas Markets | web_search |
Supplementary queries on the Federal Reserve, overseas inflation, US Treasuries, etc. (when Gildata coverage is insufficient) |
Data Acquisition Priority
- Domestic Macro and Policy: Prioritize
MacroIndustryEDB+PolicyMeetingsList+OfficialSpeechEventList - Sentiment and Views: Prioritize
MacroNewslist+MacroeconomicAnalysisViewpoints - Funds and Market Data: Prioritize
StockMarketCapitalFlow+HSGTTradeStats+IndexRangeQuotation+MostActiveRateBondQuotation - Overseas Data: Use
web_searchfor supplementary queries (such as the latest Federal Reserve decisions, US Treasury yields, etc.)
Execution Process
Phase 1: Data Collection and Monitoring
-
This Week's Macro Data Retrieval
- Tool:
gildata-aidata MacroIndustryEDB - Query Example:
调用 gildata-aidata MacroIndustryEDB query: "PMI CPI PPI 社融 信贷 M1 M2 进出口 工业增加值 社零 固投" time_range: "本周" 或 "最近 7 天" - Key Focus: Monthly data released this week (such as PMI, CPI, social financing, etc.) and high-frequency data trends.
- Tool:
-
Tracking Policy Developments This Week
- Tools:
gildata-aidata PolicyMeetingsList+OfficialSpeechEventList+LawsRegulations - Query Examples:
调用 gildata-aidata PolicyMeetingsList 查询本周政策会议动态 调用 gildata-aidata OfficialSpeechEventList 查询央行行长、发改委官员等本周讲话 - Key Focus: Important statements this week from the central bank (OMO, MLF, LPR), the Ministry of Finance, the State Council Executive Meeting, the NDRC, the CSRC, etc.
- Tools:
-
Market Sentiment and Liquidity Conditions This Week
- Tools:
gildata-aidata MacroNewslist+MacroeconomicAnalysisViewpoints+StockMarketCapitalFlow+HSGTTradeStats+MarginTradeStats - Query Examples:
调用 gildata-aidata MacroNewslist query: "宏观经济 政策 最新舆情" 调用 gildata-aidata StockMarketCapitalFlow 获取本周资金流向统计 调用 gildata-aidata HSGTTradeStats 获取北向资金周度数据 调用 gildata-aidata MarginTradeStats 获取融资融券周度数据 - Key Focus: Capital flows (northbound/southbound, ETF, margin balance), market sentiment, and hot topics in public opinion.
- Tools:
-
Weekly Performance of Major Asset Classes
- Tools:
gildata-aidata IndexRangeQuotation+MostActiveRateBondQuotation - Query Examples:
调用 gildata-aidata IndexRangeQuotation 获取上证、创业板、沪深 300 等指数周涨跌幅 调用 gildata-aidata MostActiveRateBondQuotation 获取 10Y 国债等最活跃券收益率周变动 - Supplement: Exchange rates and commodities (crude oil, gold) can be supplemented using
web_search.
- Tools:
Phase Two: Logical Analysis and Assessment
-
Weekly Logical Linkage
- Identify the core主线 of market trading this week (such as "rising expectations for broad credit," "overseas recession trade dominance," "reflation trade," etc.).
- Analyze how data and policy validate or invalidate this main line.
-
Expectation Gap and Trend Confirmation
- Compare actual data this week with the market consensus and identify data points that beat or miss expectations.
- Combined with data trends over several consecutive weeks, confirm the position in the economic cycle (recovery, overheating, stagflation, recession).
-
Asset Pricing Mapping and Review
- Equities: Review of the interplay between the numerator side (earnings expectations) and the denominator side (risk-free rate, risk premium).
- Bonds: Resonance or divergence between fundamentals (weak reality) and liquidity conditions (monetary easing).
- FX: A comprehensive reflection of the China-U.S. interest rate differential, trade balance, and the central bank's stance.
- Commodities: The superposition of supply-demand mismatch, financial attributes (U.S. dollar/interest rates), and geopolitical premium.
Phase Three: Report Generation
- Generate a Markdown-format report
Use the following standard template to generate the final report:
# 宏观周报 | [YYYY-MM-DD] ~ [YYYY-MM-DD] [一句话核心观点]
> **分析师**:AI 宏观研究团队
> **报告日期**:YYYY-MM-DD
> **本周关键词**:[例如:再通胀 / 宽信用 / 衰退交易 / 政策博弈]
> **市场情绪**:🟢 乐观 / 🟡 中性 / 🔴 谨慎
> **核心逻辑**:[简述本周市场交易的核心主线及下周展望。例如:“本周宏观数据验证‘弱现实+强预期’组合,市场交易主线围绕‘上游资源通胀’与‘红利防守’展开,下周重点关注美联储议息会议及国内政治局会议定调……"]
---
## 一、 核心观点与下周策略建议
**1.1 周度宏观全景**
(总结本周宏观数据、政策及市场表现的核心特征,指出主要矛盾。例如:“本周公布的 3 月 CPI 低于预期,核心通胀依然疲软,印证了内需修复尚需时日,但社融超预期回暖显示宽信用正在发力……")
**1.2 下周策略展望**
(基于宏观判断,给出下周大类资产配置建议及重点关注方向。例如:“下周建议维持‘股强债弱’判断,超配上游资源品,关注政治局会议对地产政策的定调……")
---
## 二、 本周宏观数据全景
| 指标 | 本周最新值 | 前值 | 预期值 | 周度趋势 | 信号解读 |
|------|------------|------|--------|----------|----------|
| 官方制造业 PMI | | | | | |
| 财新服务业 PMI | | | | | |
| CPI 同比 | | | | | |
| PPI 同比 | | | | | |
| 社融增量 | | | | | |
| 新增人民币贷款 | | | | | |
**数据深度点评**:
* **超预期项**:(分析哪些数据好于预期,驱动了什么逻辑,如“社融超预期主要由政府债支撑”)
* **不及预期项**:(分析哪些数据低于预期,暴露了什么隐患,如“信贷结构中票据冲量明显”)
* **高频趋势**:(结合本周高频数据验证宏观逻辑,如“高炉开工率连续三周回升验证生产修复”)
---
## 三、 本周政策动态与解读
**3.1 国内政策**
* **[政策名称/事件]**:(简述政策内容)
* **解读**:(分析政策意图、力度、受益方向及潜在风险。例如:“央行开展 5000 亿 MLF 操作,利率维持不变,符合预期,但缩量续作显示央行对资金空转的警惕……")
**3.2 海外政策**
* **[美联储/欧央行等]**:(简述最新动态)
* **解读**:(分析对美元指数、美债收益率及国内货币政策的溢出效应)
---
## 四、 资金面与市场舆情
**4.1 资金流向与流动性**
* **央行操作**:本周公开市场累计净投放/回笼 [金额] 亿元,资金面 [宽松/平衡/收敛]。
* **外资流向**:北向资金周度净买入/卖出 [金额] 亿元,主要流向 [板块/行业]。
* **杠杆资金**:融资余额周度增加/减少 [金额] 亿元,杠杆资金情绪 [高涨/低迷]。
**4.2 舆情热点**
* **热点一**:[事件描述] -> **市场反应**:[板块异动/情绪变化]
* **热点二**:[事件描述] -> **机构观点**:[主流券商看法汇总]
---
## 五、 大类资产周度表现与复盘
| 资产类别 | 指标 | 周涨跌幅 | 本周核心驱动逻辑 |
|---------|------|----------|------------------|
| **权益** | 上证指数 | | |
| | 创业板指 | | |
| | 恒生指数 | | |
| **债券** | 10Y 国债收益率 | | |
| | 10Y 美债收益率 | | |
| **汇率** | 美元兑人民币 (在岸) | | |
| | 美元指数 | | |
| **商品** | 布伦特原油 | | |
| | 现货黄金 | | |
**资产轮动分析**:
(分析股债商汇的联动关系,如“股债跷跷板效应显现”、“商品领涨反映通胀预期”、“美债收益率上行压制成长股估值”等)
---
## 六、 下周重要日程与前瞻
| 日期 | 国家/地区 | 重要数据/事件 | 市场预期/关注点 |
|------|-----------|---------------|-----------------|
| 周一 | | | |
| 周二 | | | |
| 周三 | | | |
| 周四 | | | |
| 周五 | | | |
**前瞻研判**:
(针对下周重点事件给出预判。例如:“周四公布的 CPI 数据预计回落,关注核心通胀能否企稳;周五美联储会议大概率按兵不动,需警惕鲍威尔新闻发布会的措辞变化……")
---
## 七、 风险提示
* [风险点 1]:如“海外通胀粘性超预期,美联储降息路径推迟”
* [风险点 2]:如“国内地产销售修复不及预期,拖累信用扩张”
* [风险点 3]:如“地缘政治冲突升级,能源价格剧烈波动”
---
*免责声明:本报告由 AI 自动生成,基于公开数据与宏观模型分析,仅供参考,不构成任何投资建议。*
Notes
- Weekly Perspective: The weekly report must be based on **this week's (usually Monday to Friday)** data and news, focusing on summarizing the week's trend changes rather than single-day fluctuations.
- gildata-aidata First: For all domestic macroeconomic data, policy, liquidity, and market queries, prioritize the gildata-aidata service; web_search is only used to supplement overseas policy and high-frequency detailed data.
- Logical Coherence: Emphasize the intrinsic logical connections between data and policy, and construct a complete macro narrative (such as "data weakens -> policy expectations rise -> bond market rallies").
- Strong Forward-Looking Nature: Must include a "Next Week's Important Calendar and Outlook" module to provide users with the next week's trading calendar and expectation management.
- Expectation Gap Thinking: Focus on capturing deviations between data and the Wind/Bloomberg consensus (Expectation Gap), which is the core driving force of market trading.
- Professional Terminology: Use standardized macroeconomic and financial market terminology (such as "broad credit", "term spread", "risk premium", "scissors gap", "peak shaving and valley filling", etc.).
Example Invocation
User input: "Generate this week's macroeconomic weekly report"
Skill execution:
- Retrieve macroeconomic data: gildata-aidata MacroIndustryEDB
- Retrieve policy meetings: gildata-aidata PolicyMeetingsList
- Retrieve official speeches: gildata-aidata OfficialSpeechEventList
- Retrieve laws and regulations: gildata-aidata LawsRegulations
- Retrieve macroeconomic public sentiment: gildata-aidata MacroNewslist + MacroeconomicAnalysisViewpoints
- Retrieve capital flows: gildata-aidata StockMarketCapitalFlow + HSGTTradeStats + MarginTradeStats
- Retrieve market data: gildata-aidata IndexRangeQuotation + MostActiveRateBondQuotation
- Supplement overseas data: web_search for the Federal Reserve, U.S. Treasuries, etc.
- Write the report: generate a Markdown-format macroeconomic weekly report according to the template
- Output the report: display the full report content directly in the conversation
Skill Update Log
2026-05-11 Update:
- Core Data Source Change: Changed macroeconomic data queries to prioritize the gildata-aidata service
- Added Tool Matrix: Established a gildata-aidata tool query reference table for the macroeconomic weekly report (MacroIndustryEDB, PolicyMeetingsList, OfficialSpeechEventList, LawsRegulations, etc.)
- Optimized Data Retrieval Order: Clarified that gildata-aidata is prioritized for domestic macroeconomics, policy, capital, and market data, while web_search is used only to supplement overseas policy details
- Removed Single web_search Dependency: The original skill mainly relied on web_search; it now fully integrates the gildata-aidata professional macroeconomic and public sentiment databases
Skill Version:v2.0
Last Updated:2026-05-11
Maintainer: Dianjin Intelligent Assistant