Purpose
Processes refunds and creates replacement orders without navigating the Shopify admin UI. Replaces manual refund workflows in apps like Gorgias. This skill handles both the refund and the optional replacement draft order in a single workflow.
Prerequisites
- Authenticated Shopify CLI session:
shopify auth login --store <domain> - API scopes:
read_orders,write_orders
Parameters
| Parameter | Type | Required | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| store | string | yes | — | Store domain (e.g., mystore.myshopify.com) |
| format | string | no | human | Output format: human or json |
| dry_run | bool | no | false | Preview operations without executing mutations |
| order_id | string | yes | — | GID of the order (e.g., gid://shopify/Order/12345) |
| refund_line_items | array | no | all refundable | Array of {line_item_id, quantity} to refund; if omitted, refunds all refundable quantities |
| reason | string | no | other | Refund reason: customer, fraud, inventory, declined, other |
| create_replacement | bool | no | false | If true, create a draft order with the same line items after refund |
| notify_customer | bool | no | true | Send refund notification email to customer |
Safety
⚠️ Steps 2 and 3 execute irreversible financial mutations.
refundCreatecannot be undone — once a refund is processed, the payment cannot be re-captured.draftOrderCreatecreates a new draft order that must be invoiced and paid separately. Run withdry_run: trueto verify the refund line items and amounts before committing. VerifyrefundableQuantityper line item from Step 1 before proceeding.
Workflow Steps
-
OPERATION:
order— query Inputs:id: <order_id>Expected output: Full order withdisplayFinancialStatus,lineItems(withrefundableQuantity),transactions,customer,shippingAddress; verify order is refundable before proceeding -
OPERATION:
refundCreate— mutation Inputs:input.orderId,input.refundLineItems(from parameter or all refundable),input.notify,input.note: <reason>Expected output:refund.id,refund.totalRefundedSet,userErrors -
OPERATION:
draftOrderCreate— mutation (only ifcreate_replacement: true) Inputs:input.lineItems(from original order line items),input.customerId,input.shippingAddress,input.note: "Replacement for order <name>"Expected output:draftOrder.id,draftOrder.name,draftOrder.invoiceUrl,userErrors
GraphQL Operations
# order:query — validated against api_version 2025-01
query OrderForRefund($id: ID!) {
order(id: $id) {
id
name
displayFinancialStatus
displayFulfillmentStatus
totalPriceSet {
shopMoney { amount currencyCode }
}
lineItems(first: 50) {
edges {
node {
id
title
quantity
refundableQuantity
variant {
id
sku
price
}
}
}
}
transactions(first: 10) {
id
kind
status
amountSet {
shopMoney { amount currencyCode }
}
gateway
}
refunds {
id
createdAt
totalRefundedSet {
shopMoney { amount currencyCode }
}
}
customer {
id
email
firstName
lastName
}
shippingAddress {
address1
city
province
country
zip
}
}
}
# refundCreate:mutation — validated against api_version 2025-01
mutation RefundCreate($input: RefundInput!) {
refundCreate(input: $input) {
refund {
id
createdAt
totalRefundedSet {
shopMoney { amount currencyCode }
}
}
userErrors {
field
message
}
}
}
# draftOrderCreate:mutation — validated against api_version 2025-01
mutation DraftOrderCreate($input: DraftOrderInput!) {
draftOrderCreate(input: $input) {
draftOrder {
id
name
invoiceUrl
}
userErrors {
field
message
}
}
}
Session Tracking
Claude MUST emit the following output at each stage. This is mandatory.
On start, emit:
╔══════════════════════════════════════════════╗
║ SKILL: refund-and-reorder ║
║ Store: <store domain> ║
║ Started: <YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM UTC> ║
╚══════════════════════════════════════════════╝
After each step, emit:
[N/TOTAL] <QUERY|MUTATION> <OperationName>
→ Params: <brief summary of key inputs>
→ Result: <count or outcome>
If dry_run: true, prefix every mutation step with [DRY RUN] and do not execute it.
On completion, emit:
For format: human (default):
══════════════════════════════════════════════
OUTCOME SUMMARY
Order: <name>
Refund ID: <id>
Amount refunded: <amount> <currency>
Replacement draft: <draft order name or "none">
Errors: 0
Output: none
══════════════════════════════════════════════
For format: json, emit:
{
"skill": "refund-and-reorder",
"store": "<domain>",
"started_at": "<ISO8601>",
"completed_at": "<ISO8601>",
"dry_run": false,
"steps": [
{ "step": 1, "operation": "OrderForRefund", "type": "query", "params_summary": "order <id>", "result_summary": "<status>", "skipped": false },
{ "step": 2, "operation": "RefundCreate", "type": "mutation", "params_summary": "<n> line items, reason: <reason>", "result_summary": "refund <id>", "skipped": false },
{ "step": 3, "operation": "DraftOrderCreate", "type": "mutation", "params_summary": "<n> line items, customer <id>", "result_summary": "draft <name>", "skipped": false }
],
"outcome": {
"order_name": "<name>",
"refund_id": "<id>",
"amount_refunded": "<amount>",
"currency": "<currency>",
"draft_order_name": "<name or null>",
"draft_order_invoice_url": "<url or null>",
"errors": 0,
"output_file": null
}
}
Output Format
No CSV output. The session completion summary reports the refund ID and amount. If create_replacement: true, the draft order name and invoice URL are included in the output.
Error Handling
| Error | Cause | Recovery |
|---|---|---|
refundableQuantity is 0 |
Line item already fully refunded | Check order refund history |
userErrors from refundCreate |
Invalid refund amounts or order not refundable | Check displayFinancialStatus — must not be REFUNDED |
userErrors from draftOrderCreate |
Invalid line items or customer | Verify product variants still exist |
| Order not found | Invalid order GID | Use order-lookup-and-summary skill to find the correct order ID |
Best Practices
- Always run
dry_run: truefirst — Step 2 is irreversible. VerifyrefundableQuantityper line item in Step 1 output before committing. - For partial refunds, specify
refund_line_itemsexplicitly — omitting it refunds all refundable items, which may not be intended. - The
create_replacementdraft order is not automatically invoiced or fulfilled — shareinvoiceUrlwith the customer for payment. - Use
notify_customer: falsefor internal corrections where the customer should not be alerted. - Check
displayFinancialStatusfrom Step 1 — if it isREFUNDED, there is nothing left to refund.